Sunday, March 27, 2016

Tourism in Italy " Rome"

Italia
Tourism in Italy: a historic state filled with antiquities and ancient cities and regions of civilization breathtaking. Famous for its beautiful Mediterranean climates, and their food outstanding (Pizza & Pasta) and its beaches non-final.


City of Rome

Rome, capital of Italy, which is on the banks of the Tiber River, the second longest river in Italy. Rome was the former capital of the Romanian empire that dominated the vast expanses of Europe and the Mediterranean region. Even after the collapse of imperial Rome lasted a central city on the level of the Christian Catholic religion, the Pope and the Vatican state headquarters as well.

Rome's population of more than 2.7 million people, there are more than a million other people living in the surrounding cities. The city center was built on seven hills east of the Tiber River. At the other side of the river Vatican hill, which belongs today is also located in Rome (with the exception of the Vatican village itself). It is about the overcrowded center large and immense suburbs around the city stretching. The spread between the suburbs surrounding agricultural fields and vast open spaces, some of them close to several kilometers from the center of Rome.

And it extends the history of the city of Rome to its founding in the mid-eighth century BC by tribal Latinos. And tells the legend about Romulus killed his brother Remus and founded the city. The city has evolved and spread to dominate throughout Italy and extends towards the Mediterranean. And from her womb came the Romanian Empire, then converted to Christianity and thus formed a central turning point in the history of this religion and the history of the contemporary world.

Since its founding Rome constitute the center of a road network and a wide and vast that they said, "All roads lead to Rome." The case continues today almost put; Faihat Rome Ring Road, Grande Raccordo Anulare which has a diameter of 20 kilometers and around Rome Attached many commercial centers and cities. And linked to Rome the Italian network of trains and the main train station which is Rome Termini and alongside a large central bus station. The city has a center line subway train, and there is a third line under construction, and there are several electric tram lines. Also it must pay attention to that car traffic prevented from entering the center of Rome in the days and certain hours in order to avoid overcrowding, congestion. Leonardo de Vinci airport is Rome's main international airport, Fiumicino (FCO - Leonardo Da Vinci), which is a little from Rome and associated rail line and main street.

Rome enjoys a Mediterranean climate, where it is moderate in spring and autumn, and the summer shall be hot and may reach temperatures in August / August during the day to 30 degrees, be closed corporate offices and moving the people of Rome for vacations and holidays, although this approach has recently begun to change. As the winter is cold and can be snowing in December / December and January and February and March / March.

Colosseum:
كولوسيومRome is one of the richest and largest city in the world of artistic, historical and religious point of view. A major center for trade, printing and publishing and production. And contemporary Rome still contain a lot of ancient monuments and memorials, including St. Peter's Basilica and the Basilica of Santa Maria Majuro and the Basilica of the Sacred John and others. And integrate Roma history is inseparable with everyday life, where the spirit of the past prevail within the current daily and flourishes the mix in the urban region (Mitrobolin) very distinct, and for this reason it attracts millions of tourists. In 1980, UNESCO announced the historic center of Rome site global effects.

Among the most famous and the largest tourist attractions in Rome, Italy Colosseum, which is all they finished building it in 80 AD, it rises from the ground about 50 meters long and can accommodate 45 thousand spectators. Followed by a memorial to the King Vittorio Emanuele II, which was built on the balcony after the unification of Italy and the coronation of Rome as its capital. Roman field is also considered a major center of attraction for tourists, which is practically the government arena for the rulers of ancient Rome administrative center of the old and the judiciary, where she was received in public speeches. In addition to these sites, you will find Castel Sant'Angelo (in 130 AD, built a mausoleum for Emperor Adriano, one of the largest tombs of the world.

The Vatican City State, which is located in the heart of Rome, the smallest country in the world (less than a half square kilometers), which is of course a religious center and a tourist attraction of the first order. And is famous for its very Trifula fountain where it is believed that throwing a coin which can bring security want them.

On the popular shopping and market level, is considered Veneto months streets of Rome, a meeting place for artists, starts from the Barberini Square until the fence door Bciana, in which several luxury hotels and upscale shops and others. Nazionale Street is also considered one of the most prominent commercial streets in Rome, and frequented by tourists and Italians for shopping. The Del Corso is subject to a lot of clothing stores and leather Italian suitable and plenty of restaurants competent Italian Pasta and pizza special prices. If you are looking for great popular market, sensuality Porta Bortezi of the most popular markets in Italy the whole, the clothes which are very cheap.

And for those who wish despite the availability of delicious Italian food to eat Arab meal he can frequenting one of these Arab restaurants in Rome: SHAWERMA EXPRESS or CASA DELLA PACE or ZENOBIA. For entertainment you can visit the amusement park Luna Park and the National Circus large Villa Borghese park containing zeppelin 150 meters high from which to see all of Rome, and the zoo.
Rome is one of the most romantic cities in the splendor of Europe and the world, as the historical and tourist attractions interesting fills every corner of this charming city. Whether you are in a romantic or family holiday, it is difficult to imagine a visit to Rome without a visit to the Colosseum, one of the most tourist attractions and historical visit in the world.
The Colosseum is located (Colosseo) in the city center of Rome, specifically in the Piazza del Colosseo Street (Piazza del Colosseo), and is considered a symbol of Rome, ancient and modern, is the largest remaining of the Romanian Empire ancient structures, it contains four floors of windows, arches and columns, and a height equivalent to rise building of 15 storeys. Every year is visited by nearly two million tourists from around the world.
Represents the Roman amphitheater (Colosseum) in Rome, which was built in 72 AD marvel architectural, engineering, and a testament to the greatness and the evolution of Roman society, it expands to an incredible amount of fans due to the period in which they built in, which absorbs the Colosseum about 45,000 viewers, they to go to see the diverse wrestling competitions which were taking place between combatants or between combatants and predators, as well as the representation of many well-known local legends.
The spectators sitting in the Roman amphitheater, according to their social status, was classified sit for three basic categories of places, the first category of the emperor, nobles and other elite of Roman society, the second category they include the middle class of the society, while the latter category was the general public, has been fighting Offers continued between the wrestlers and fighters (Jladiorz) and between predators until the year 404 AD, and thereafter remained these offers are limited to fighting between animals and monsters.
Today, even after he took the skyscrapers growing, and began to take Riasiaa role in panoramic photo of the city of Rome, still dominates Alkoloisom character featured stunts and prestige the most important buildings Italian capital and the most striking. Where thousands of gladiators and more than a million animals have lost their lives on the land of the Colosseum arena throughout history as part of entertainment for the people of the Romanian Empire. The Colosseum has also seen many changes over the years, it has been several times to earthquakes, fires and looting, which led to the destruction of two-thirds the size of the original building, but nevertheless the Roman amphitheater has not lost its charm, which has long advantage over other buildings and monuments, it is still today the symbol of the city of ancient and modern Rome.
Organizes tours organized inside the Colosseum, accompanied by a specialist tour guide, tours start in the following hours: 9:45, 10:15, 11:45, 12:30, 13:45, 15:00

Access: You can reach the Colosseum by the following bus: 60, 75, 85, 87, 271, 571, 175, 186, 810, 850, C3, 117,, or Line No. 3 in the tram across the metro: line B Colosseo lines

Trevi Fountain:
نافورة تريفي
Trevi Fountain, which is also called the Fountain wishes, is the most famous fountain in Rome, built by Nicola Salvi on the order of Pope Clemens the 12 in the year 1762, a wonderful combination between architecture and sculpture, among carved shapes as possible to find the sea god Neptune in fountain Center while riding on a vehicle in the form of a coincidence withdraw creatures freely between the rocks and the water, surrounded by the god of health, the god of good things.

According to legend, of turning his back to the fountain and throw the coin Aalleha, he will return to Rome in the future certainly.

This teacher busy during the afternoon hours, so I preferred to visit him in the morning hours.


"Trevi Fountain" is located in the center of Rome and access to very easy, it is desirable to use the bus or the subway, all the metro lines up to and not in the car because of its congestion.

Vatican Museums:
متاحف الفاتيكان ‏Millions of tourists wandering around buildings annually in the atmosphere suggest museums to see the old paintings and drawings distinctive and famous of them centuries drawings of the artist's works by Michelangelo as the Krotchevisona di San Pietro, San Girolamo Leonardo Davenci. There is also the work of artists Giotto and Kavadjo and Canova group.

Vatican Museums was founded when the Vatican bought a carved marble as "to be and his sons" Laocoön and His Sons from the owner of a vineyard in the fifteenth century. What statue still stands today along with other artistic groups, including modern religious art, which was added to the group in 1973, such as the work of Kara-Carlo and Giorgio de Krako group. There are also museums that surround the plaza Belvédère, including the Pew Klimtino Museum, Chiaramonte, the Museum Grigorian Etrusco Egyptian Museum near the maps exhibition, which contains 40 map representing the Italian regions and characteristics of the Pontifical in the reign of Pope Gregory XIII (1572-1585), geographic their drawing famous Ignacio Dante in that period, putting smooth Alobennina Mountains as a division between the areas surrounded by the Ligurian Sea on the one hand, on the other hand, surrounded by the Adriatic Sea areas. Map of the main city in each region attached with each map.

Part of the activities of museums, which includes scientific research laboratory is to organize workshops under the supervision of specialists aimed at maintaining paintings, bronzes, marble, carved rugs, and other ancient historical purposes.

Vatican Museums open their doors to visitors every weekday morning and afternoon also in the days of summer.

Accessed on Sunday from the end of each month free of charge.


Entrance to the museums of Viale Vaticano Viale Vaticano, near Piazza Rezorjimento Piazza Risorgimento.

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